Starting a Saltwater Aquarium is Fun
Starting a saltwater aquarium is a very rewarding experience, but it is probably best to begin with a fish-only aquarium. Simple is best and introducing delicate species into your tank initially can be fairly disastrous, especially if you’ve never owned a tank before.
Tank size is important. Twenty gallons is usually considered a safe minimum. Although there are many ratios that you could use to calculate the amount of fish that can fit into your selected tank, an inch of fish usually accommodates three to five gallons.
A good filtration system, a heater and a hydrometer are all important. Your heater and thermometer will ideally maintain the recommended temperature of 78-80 degrees for tropical fish. Your hydrometer will measure the salt content of the water in your aquarium.
Once you’ve established the water in your aquarium, using de-chlorination, proper heating, and correct salt level, you should remember to bring in a water sample for the store to test. A bacteria culture is essential for cycling the aquarium. Bacteria most certainly can be added once the aquarium has been prepared.
An amazing starter fish, full or hardiness s and strength, is a damselfish. Some species include: the domino damselfish, the blue chromis and the anemonefishes (also known as clownfishes). These species are inexpensive, attractive looking, not finicky about food, and they have longevity!
The only problem with the above species is that they are very territorial and aggressive towards unrelated species. It doesn’t really matter if the other species are bigger than they are. They’ll attack, so be careful that you place damselfish in an appropriate environment.
Mini-reefs are something for more experienced hobbyists to consider, but beginners should avoid them. The problem lies in their lack of hardiness, and they require a lot of maintenance and know-how.
On a sadder note, do keep in mind that reef fish and coral are caught in the wild. The reality is that coral reefs are being harmed frequently by bad weather and stress. This is horrific news, considering wild coral structures contain about twenty five percent the planet’s marine life.
As a pet owner, it’s important to be aware that, although wild marine life is still quite plentiful, harvesting may soon begin to play a role in the destruction of coral reefs (if it hasn’t already).
Environmental awareness goes hand in hand with responsible aquarium ownership. Have fun with your new and exciting hobby.
